When painting in the Impressionist style with an oil brush, the key points mainly focus on the application of color, the expression of brushstrokes, the handling of composition, and the creation of an overall atmosphere. The following are some detailed usage points:
First, color application
Use colors boldly
Impressionist painters are renowned for their rich colors. Therefore, when painting, one should boldly use various colors and not be confined to the inherent colors of the objects.
You can try to contrast cool colors with warm colors to create a strong visual impact.
Color segmentation method
Impressionist painters often used the color division method to represent the changes of light, shadow and color. When drawing, small color blocks of different colors can be placed side by side to use the visual blending effect to express the richness and layering of colors.
Pay attention to the light perception of colors
Impressionism emphasized the influence of light on color. Therefore, when painting, one should pay attention to expressing the changes of color under light, such as making the colors in the bright areas more vivid and those in the dark areas more dull.
Second, brushwork expression
Bold and free brushstrokes
The brushstrokes of Impressionist painters are usually bold and free, not confined to the Outlines of objects. When drawing, you can try using a large brush to represent the shape and color of the object in a general way.
The variation in the thickness of the brushstrokes
By adjusting the thickness of the brushstrokes, the texture and three-dimensional effect of the object can be expressed. For instance, when drawing rough objects, thicker brushstrokes can be used; When drawing smooth objects, thinner brushstrokes can be used.
The direction and rhythm of the brushstrokes
The direction and rhythm of the brushstrokes have a significant impact on the overall effect of the picture. You can try using brushstrokes from different directions to represent the texture and light and shadow changes of objects, while maintaining the rhythm of the brushstrokes to make the picture more vivid.
Third, composition treatment
Simple composition
Impressionist painters paid attention to the overall effect of the picture, so their compositions were usually simple. You can try choosing one or two main objects as the main subjects of the picture, while the others serve as supporting elements to highlight the theme of the picture.
Pay attention to the sense of balance in the picture
When composing, attention should be paid to the sense of balance in the picture. The balance of the picture can be achieved by adjusting the position, size and color distribution of objects, making the picture more harmonious and stable.
Flexibly apply perspectives
Impressionist painters were not confined to traditional perspectives. They could try to observe objects from different angles and choose unique perspectives to present their paintings.
Fourth, the creation of an overall atmosphere
Pay attention to the representation of light
Impressionist painters attached great importance to the representation of light, so when painting, they should pay attention to showing the influence of light on objects, such as the changes of light and shadow and the reflection of colors.
Create a relaxed and natural atmosphere
Impressionist works usually give people a relaxed and natural feeling. When drawing, you can try to create this atmosphere through handling aspects such as color, brushstrokes and composition.
Integrate personal emotions
Impressionist painters incorporated their personal emotions into their creations. Therefore, when painting, they could also try to incorporate their own emotions into their works to make the pictures more touching.
Fifth, summary of usage skills
Choose the right oil painting brush
Choose the appropriate oil painting brush according to the painting requirements. Large brushes are suitable for large-scale coloring and general expression, while small brushes are ideal for detailed depiction and meticulous handling.
Master the techniques of pigment blending
When mixing pigments, the viscosity and color matching of the pigments should be adjusted according to the needs of the picture to achieve the ideal painting effect.
Pay attention to the coherence and rhythm of the brushstrokes
When drawing, one should maintain the continuity and rhythm of the brushstrokes to make the picture more vivid and natural.
Constantly observe and adjust
During the painting process, one should constantly observe the overall effect and promptly adjust the color, light and shade, and composition of the picture to achieve a satisfactory painting result.